Tools
Madagascar Import Duty Calculator
Madagascar Import Duty Calculator is a tool that estimates customs duties, VAT, port charges, and total landed cost for goods imported into Madagascar via the Port of Toamasina.
Madagascar import duty = 0-20% ad valorem on CIF value + 20% VAT on duty-inclusive amount. Total landed cost typically 28-48% above goods value. Use this calculator to estimate your full import costs including freight, insurance, port charges, and transitaire fees.
Enter your shipment details below to get a complete cost breakdown for importing into Madagascar via Toamasina.
Shipment Details
Select a product and enter your shipment value
Search for your product by name or HS code, choose your shipping corridor, and enter the goods value to see a complete landed cost estimate.
How It Works
Understanding Madagascar Import Costs
CIF Value
All duties are calculated on the CIF value — the cost of your goods plus insurance and freight to Toamasina. This is the customs base.
Customs Duty
Ad valorem rates range 0-20% depending on your HS code. Preferential rates under APEi, SADC, or COMESA can reduce this significantly.
VAT & Other Costs
20% VAT applies on CIF plus duty. Add port charges, transitaire fees, and inland transport for the total landed cost.
Frequently Asked Questions
Madagascar Import Duty — Questions
How are import duties calculated in Madagascar?+
Madagascar uses ad valorem customs duties of 0-20% on the CIF value (Cost + Insurance + Freight). VAT of 20% is then applied on the duty-inclusive value. Some products attract excise duties of 5-100%+.
What is the CIF value?+
CIF stands for Cost, Insurance and Freight. It is the total value of your goods at the destination port, including the purchase price, marine insurance, and international freight charges. Madagascar customs assesses all duties on this CIF value.
Can I get reduced duty rates under trade agreements?+
Yes. Madagascar has preferential trade agreements with the EU (APEi — 0% duty on most goods), SADC (reduced rates), COMESA (reduced rates), and AfCFTA (progressive reduction). You need a valid certificate of origin to qualify.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Madagascar?+
The standard VAT rate is 20%, applied on the CIF value plus customs duties. This means your total tax burden is typically 28-48% above the goods value, depending on the duty rate.
What are port charges at Toamasina?+
MICTSL terminal handling charges, storage fees, and gate fees apply. These are typically $150-$400 per container depending on dwell time. The first 5-7 days are usually included in standard handling.
How much does a transitaire charge in Madagascar?+
Transitaire (customs broker) fees in Madagascar typically range from $200-$600 per shipment, depending on complexity and cargo value. This includes ASYUDA filing, document preparation, and port liaison.
What is the duty-free threshold for imports?+
Madagascar has a de minimis threshold of approximately $50. Goods valued below this amount may be exempt from customs duties, though VAT still applies.
Do I need a permit to import pharmaceuticals?+
Yes. Pharmaceuticals require Ministry of Health authorization, a phytosanitary certificate, and compliance with Madagascar drug registration requirements. Your transitaire can assist with the permitting process.
Reference
Glossary
- CIF
- Cost, Insurance and Freight — the valuation basis for all Madagascar customs duties. Includes goods price, marine insurance, and freight to Toamasina.
- Ad valorem
- A duty calculated as a percentage of the customs value (CIF), rather than a fixed amount per unit. Madagascar uses 0-20% ad valorem rates.
- TVA (VAT)
- Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée — Madagascar's 20% value-added tax applied on the CIF value plus customs duties.
- ASYCUDA
- Automated System for Customs Data — Madagascar's electronic customs declaration system operated through GasyNet.
- DGD
- Direction Générale des Douanes — Madagascar's customs administration under the Ministry of Finance.
- MICTSL
- Madagascar International Container Terminal Services Ltd — the terminal operator at Toamasina port.
- Certificate of Origin
- Document proving goods originate in a country that has a preferential trade agreement with Madagascar, qualifying for reduced duty rates.